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Open Access Resources

This guide contains information and links to free web collections, books, journals, teaching materials, and other Open Access resources.

Agriculture

  • Census of Agriculture Historical Archive

    Public archive of Census of Agriculture publications published 1840-2012 in PDF format.

  • Digital Coast: Office of Coastal Management (NOAA) Data Registry

    Data, tools, training, and info for coastal management professionals and researchers. From the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)

  • FAOSTAT

    Agricultural and food related data from over 245 countries and territories, as compiled by the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization.

  • USDA Census of Agriculture

    The Census of Agriculture is the leading source of facts and figures about U.S farms and ranches and the people that operate them. It is the only source of uniform, comprehensive agricultural data for every state and county in the United States.

Climate

  • Data.gov

    Here you can find data related to climate change that can help inform and prepare America’s communities, businesses, and citizens.

  • NOAA Climate.gov

    NOAA Climate.gov provides timely and authoritative scientific data and information about climate science, adaptation, and mitigation.

Economics & Business

Education

  • Childstats.gov

    A summary of national indicators in Federal data on children and families.

  • KidsCount Data Center

    Explore hundreds of measures of well-being for kids across the nation, or in your state, city, or community.

  • NAEP State Profiles

    State Profiles presents key data about each state's performance in the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) in mathematics, reading, writing, and science for grades 4, 8, and 12 (where applicable).

  • Nation's Report Card

    The Nation's Report Card presents the results of the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), which measures student achievement in the U.S. in various subjects over time.

  • National Center for Education Statistics (NCES)

    NCES collects and analyzes all types of data related to education in the U.S. and other nations, including prevalence of students in special education. You can create and export lists of schools, colleges and libraries based on state and/or other criteria.

  • UNICEF

    UNICEF’s Data Team is the global go-to for data on children. It leads the collection, validation, analysis, use and communication of the most statistically sound, internationally comparable data on the situation of children and women around the world.

  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Data Centre

    Contains over 1,000 types of indicators and raw data on education, literacy, science and technology, culture and communication for more than 200 countries and territories

Elections & Voting Data

NATIONAL

INTERNATIONAL

  • CEPPS Election Guide

    Information on international elections: Subnational elections of high interest; Political parties and candidates; Referendum provisions; News on election-related laws and developments around the world; Political institutions and electoral systems; Election results and voter turnout.

  • Constituency-Level Elections Archive (CLEA)

    Contains approximately 2025 election results from 180 countries and territories at a constituency level for lower house legislative elections. 

  • Global Elections Database

    Build data sets on national and subnational elections around the world 1940s-2010s. Accessible in multiple formats: spreadsheets, tables and GIS maps.

Energy

  • BP Reports & Sustainability Data

    BP, one of the world's largest energy companies, publishes statistical reviews of world energy, projections and historical data.

  • Energy Sector Management Assistance Program (ESMAP)

    Data on environmentally sustainable energy programs in developing countries.

  • International Energy Agency (IEA)

    The IEA provides the world’s most authoritative and comprehensive source of global energy data.

  • Joint Organisations Data Initiative (JODI)

    Monthly data for the biggest oil producing and consuming countries.

  • Nuclear Energy Agency

    Contains both experimental and evaluated nuclear data including nuclear reaction ((the properties of interacting nuclei, e.g. cross sections) and nuclear structure (the properties of single nuclei) data.

  • U.S. Energy Information Administration Data 

    Company level data on the supply and disposition of natural gas in the United States, Electric power data collected by surveys, international energy statistics, energy country profiles for 217 countries, state and territory energy profiles for the U.S., financial data collected from major energy producers, short-term and historical energy outlook data & projections, and real energy prices.

  • UN Energy Statistics Database

    Provides energy data for more than 215 countries, areas and regions on the production, trade and intermediate and final consumption for primary and secondary conventional, non-conventional and new and renewable sources of energy from 1990 onwards.

  • UN Energy Statistics Yearbook

    The Energy Statistics Yearbook is a series of annual compilations of internationally comparable statistics summarizing world energy trends.

  • World Resources Institute

    Provides data sets on energy, climate, forests, water, & sustainability. Uses advances in data and technology to help researchers improve lives, protect nature, and ensure just transitions.

Environment

Health

    CDC National Survey Collections

    Public health statistics

  • Dryad

    Digital Repository is a curated resource that makes research data discoverable, freely reusable, and citable.

  • HealthData.gov

    Datasets, tools, and applications gathered from agencies across the Federal government on a wide range of topics, including environmental health, medical devices, social services, community health, mental health, and substance abuse.

  • HIV/AIDS Database

    Data from countries and areas of the world with at least 5,000 population, with the exception of the United States and its territories, on the prevalence of HIV infection and AIDS cases and deaths.

  • National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS)

    Contains current data from surveys such as the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), birth and mortality detail files, National Immunization Survey, Longitudinal Study of Aging, and National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG)

  • NIH Data Repositories

    NIH-supported data repositories that make data accessible for reuse.

Humanities

  • Caselaw Access Project

    The Caselaw Access Project (CAP) expands public access to U.S. law from 1658-2020, including all state courts, federal courts, and territorial courts for American Samoa, Dakota Territory, Guam, Native American Courts, Navajo Nation, and the Northern Mariana Islands. The project's goal is to make all published U.S. court decisions freely available to the public online.

  • Humanitarian Data Exchange

    Find, share and use humanitarian data all in one place.

  • Mapping Past Societies

    Provides data on Roman and Medieval Civilizations.

  • National Prisoner Statistics, 1978-2011

    The National Prisoner Statistics (NPS) data collection began in 1926 in response to a congressional mandate to gather information on persons incarcerated in state and federal prisons.

  • Nixon White House Recordings

    This dataset provides information about the Nixon Administration’s White House Tapes

  • Pew Research Center Datasets

    Datasets from the Pew Research Center.

Labor Statistics

  • ICTWSS Database

    Database covers four key elements of modern political economies in advanced capitalist societies: Institutional Characteristics of Trade Unions, Wage Setting, State Intervention and Social Pacts in 49 countries between1960 and 2010

  • International Labour Organization

    International labor statistics, standards, key indicators of the labor market, labor force surveys, safety, work conditions, child labor, and labor legislation.

  • OECD Employment database

    Contains international policies and data on employment, health, families and children, pension systems, international migration and other social policies and data. Downloadable files in Excel, CSV, PC-axis, or XML.

  • Social Security Online

    Highlights the principal features of social security programs in more than 170 countries. Public use data downloadable as TXT or SAS zip files.

  • UNCTAD Stat

    Information on international trade and economic development trends, markets, and labor force.

  • United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE)

    Provides international labor force and wage information and other economic statistics (1990-present).

Population & Demographics

  • American Religion Data Archive (ARDA)

    Includes data on churches and church membership, religious professionals, and religious groups (individuals, congregations and denominations).

  • Child Welfare

    These resources provide State and national statistics on child and family well-being indicators, such as health, child care, education, income, and marriage.

  • Data.gov

    Data.gov is the Federal government's one-stop shop for data of all kinds, including GIS and scientific data.

  • Disability Statistics

    Major statistical data sources on disability

  • DoD PERSONNEL AND MILITARY CASUALTY STATISTICS 

    Military casualty data and Active Duty military/civilian personnel statistics by rank/grade, service totals, service by Region/Country.

  • Explore Census Data

    Provides access to detailed tables and maps for population, housing, and businesses.

  • General Social Survey

    A standard 'core' of demographic, behavioral, and attitudinal questions, plus topics of special interest, that has tracked the opinions of Americans over the last four decades.

  • Human Development Report

    Human Development Reports (HDRs) have been released most years since 1990 and have explored different themes through the human development approach. They have had an extensive influence on development debate worldwide.

  • ICPSR & Archive

    Contains useful datasets for political and social research. Download options include ASCII, ASCII+, SAS, SPSS, Stata. Note: Creating a MyData account is free, necessary to download most data from ICPSR, and does not require you to be associated with an ICPSR member institution.

  • Kids Count Data Book

    Assesses child well-being nationally via 16 key indicators 1990-present

  • National Center for Children in Poverty

    The National Center for Children in Poverty (NCCP) is the nation’s leading public policy center dedicated to promoting the economic security, health, and well-being of America’s low-income families and children.

  • National Centre for Social Research

    Data and research studies cover all areas of social policy in the UK.

  • Office of Immigration Statistics

    Compendium of tables that provides data on foreign nationals, permanent legal residents, naturalized citizens and maps with various demographic characteristics (1996-present).

  • Oxford Poverty & Human Development Initiative

    Includes multidimensional poverty index and specific summaries on the results of the MPI analyses in 104 developing nations.

  • United Nations Data

    A portal to search UN data from a wide variety of UN agencies.

  • United Nations Demographic Yearbook

    International statistics on population size and composition, births, deaths, marriage and divorce.

  • WomenStats - International

    Create a free account to search and download statistics on a wide variety of issues related to women

  • World Bank

    A compilation of international development indicators and socio-economic data.

  • World Development Report

    Provides a yearly overview of the economic, social, and environmental state of the world. Also provides detailed economic data for most countries, quality of life indicators, and other demographic and environmental information.

  • World Factbook (CIA) 

    The World Factbook provides basic intelligence on the history, people, government, economy, energy, geography, environment, communications, transportation, military, terrorism, and transnational issues for 266 world entities.

Sciences

  • CERN Open Data Portal

    CERN is providing access to their data in 2 ways: educational, using predesigned analytical tools, and research, using a virtual environment to do the data analysis

  • iDigBio (Integrated Digitized Biocollections Database)

    Multiple US institutions are contributing specimen records and data to this massive site (including UConn). A tutorial is available.

  • NASA Earth Data

    NASA's Earth Science Data Systems (ESDS) Program oversees the life cycle of NASA’s Earth science data — from acquisition through processing and distribution. The primary goal of ESDS is to maximize the scientific return from NASA's missions and experiments for research and applied scientists, decision makers, and society at large.

  • NASA Planetary Data System (PDS) Datasets

    The PDS archives and distributes scientific data from NASA planetary missions, astronomical observations, and laboratory measurements.

  • Natural History Museum (of London) data portal

    Digitized specimens from the Museum's collection database, with 5,404,653 records from the Museum's Entomology, Zoology, Botany, Palaeontology, and Mineralogy collections.

  • re3data

    A searchable collection of research data repositories. DOIs available for citing datasets.